Guhitamo umushoferi ukwiye wa LED (bakunze kwita LED itanga amashanyarazi) numwe mubyemezo bisa nkibyoroshye - kugeza umushinga utangiye guhindagurika, gushyuha cyane, cyangwa kunanirwa kugenzura. Abaguzi benshi bashakisha 'LED transformateur, ' kandi iryo jambo riracyakoreshwa henshi. Ariko mumatara ya LED igezweho, igikoresho gihindura imbaraga mumashanyarazi akwiye asohoka mubisanzwe ni umushoferi / amashanyarazi, ntabwo arimashini gakondo.
Waba urimo kwerekana amatara yo kuvugurura inzu, kugurisha ibicuruzwa, kwerekana inzu ndangamurage, cyangwa umushinga wo hanze, guhitamo umushoferi wa LED ni ngombwa kugirango umucyo uhamye, imikorere idahwitse, kubahiriza umutekano, no kwizerwa igihe kirekire. Reka dupakurure uko abashoferi ba LED bakora, ubwoko bubaho, nuburyo bwo guhitamo icyiza kubyo usaba.
Sobanukirwa n'abashoferi ba LED (n'impamvu abantu bakivuga 'Transformer ')
Mu mvugo ya buri munsi, 'transformateur ' akenshi bisobanura 'agasanduku kamanura voltage hasi. ' Muri sisitemu yo kumurika AC ya kera, ibyo byari ukuri rwose - imashini zikoresha za magneti zakoreshejwe kugirango zigabanye ingufu z'amatara maremare. Amatara ya LED aratandukanye. Sisitemu nyinshi za LED zikeneye ibirenze impinduka za voltage: mubisanzwe bisaba guhinduranya AC-to-DC (gukosora), kugenzura ibisohoka, kurinda, kandi-cyane cyane-kugenzura. Niyo mpamvu inganda zikoresha neza LED umushoferi cyangwa amashanyarazi ya LED.
Niki umushoferi wa LED / LED itanga amashanyarazi?
Umushoferi wa LED nigikoresho cyo guhindura ingufu gifata ibyinjira mumashanyarazi (mubisanzwe 120VAC cyangwa 230VAC, bitewe nakarere) kandi bigatanga ingufu zasohotse neza cyangwa amashanyarazi asabwa numutwaro wa LED.
Mu myitozo, abashoferi ba LED mubisanzwe bari mubyiciro bibiri:
Umuvuduko uhoraho (CV) LED itanga amashanyarazi: isohora ingufu za DC zihamye, mubisanzwe 12V DC cyangwa 24V DC.
Umushoferi uhoraho (CC) LED umushoferi: asohora amashanyarazi ahamye (mA cyangwa A), mugihe voltage ihindagurika murwego rwagenwe kugirango ihuze umutwaro wa LED.
Kuki abashoferi ba LED bafite akamaro (kuruta uko abantu benshi babitekereza)
LED ni ibintu byoroshye bya elegitoroniki. Niba ubwoko bwumushoferi budahuye nigishushanyo mbonera cya LED-cyangwa niba birengagijwe nibisabwa nibidukikije - urashobora kubona ibibazo bihenze kwisuzumisha kurubuga: guhindagurika kurwego ruciriritse, urusaku rwumvikana, guhagarika byanze bikunze biterwa no gukingira gukurura, umucyo udahuye mubice, cyangwa kwihuta kwinshi bitewe nubushyuhe.
Niyo mpamvu guhitamo umushoferi ukwiye atari gusa 'hitamo 12V cyangwa 24V. ' Nibijyanye no guhuza amashanyarazi + uburyo bwo gucana + ibidukikije + ibidukikije + umutekano.
Ubwoko bwabashoferi ba LED: Umuvuduko uhoraho vs Umuyoboro uhoraho (hamwe na B2B Koresha Imanza)
Iki nigice cyunvikana cyane muguhitamo abashoferi. Ubwoko bwumushoferi bukwiye buterwa nuburyo bwibicuruzwa bya LED (umurongo, module, kumurika, ikibaho, itara ryumwuzure, nibindi) nuburyo LED zikoreshwa imbere.
Umuvuduko uhoraho (CV) LED Itanga Amashanyarazi - Ibyiza kuri LED Strips & Modules
Amashanyarazi ahoraho atanga amashanyarazi atanga umusaruro uhoraho nka 12V DC cyangwa 24V DC. Imirongo ya LED hamwe na modul nyinshi za LED zirimo ibice byazo bigabanya imipaka, bityo akazi ko gutanga ni ugukomeza voltage ihamye kandi igatanga ingufu zihagije.
Ibicuruzwa bisanzwe bikoreshwa nibikoresho bya CV birimo LED strip / kaseti, modul ya LED yo kwerekana ibyapa, amatara maremare yo gushushanya, hamwe na sisitemu zimwe zo kumurika. Mu mishinga isanzwe, CV yiganje ahantu hose imirongo yiganje - cyane cyane mumazu.
Uhereye kuri B-end, ibikoresho bya CV byerekanwe kenshi kumatara yimbere imbere mumasoko yubucuruzi, amahoteri, resitora, hamwe ningoro ndangamurage, aho imirongo ikoreshwa mugucana amatara, kumurika amatara, kwerekana ibyerekanwe, hamwe nibisobanuro birambuye. Biramenyerewe kandi mubiro byo mu biro (aho bakirira, ibiranga itara ritaziguye), uburezi (ibyumba by’ishuri na koridoro), ubuvuzi (koridoro n’ahantu h’abarwayi aho ibintu bituje, byoroshye), hamwe no gutura (amatara munsi y’abaminisitiri, imyenda yo kwambara, imyenda yo hejuru). Muri make: CV iri hose mumazu kuko amatara ashingiye kumurongo ari hose mumazu.
Umushoferi uhoraho (CC) LED Umushoferi - Ibyiza kumurika, Panel, hamwe nimbaraga nyinshi
Umushoferi uhoraho asohora amashanyarazi ahamye (urugero 350mA, 700mA, 1050mA). Umushoferi ahita ahindura voltage (murwego rwagenwe) kugirango ahuze umutwaro wa LED. Ibi birasanzwe muri luminaire aho chip ya LED itondekanya murukurikirane kandi bisaba amabwiriza asobanutse neza kugirango umucyo uhoraho kandi ukore neza.
Kugirango byoroshye CC guhitamo, bifasha kubigabanyamo amatsinda abiri yingirakamaro:
A) Gitoya / Hagati-Imbaraga zihoraho Ibigezweho - Amatara & Amatara ya Panel (Byinshi mu nzu)
Abashoferi bato n'abaciriritse-CC bakunze gukoreshwa kumurika no kumurika, harimo imitwe yumurongo hamwe na luminaire. Uzabibona cyane mubintu byo mu nzu B-amaherezo nko munganda, amahoteri, resitora, inzu ndangamurage, hamwe n'ibiro, amashuri, ibitaro, n'amatara yo guturamo. Ibi bidukikije mubisanzwe byita kumyumvire igaragara, amasaha maremare yo gukora, kugabanya kubungabunga, no kumurika guhoraho mubice byinshi - neza nibyo amabwiriza ahoraho yagenewe gutanga.
B) Imbaraga-zihoraho zihoraho - Hanze & Kumurika-Kumurika cyane (Hanze Hanze)
Abashoferi bafite ingufu nyinshi za CC zikoreshwa mumatara yumwuzure, kumihanda / kumuhanda luminaire, ahantu nyaburanga no kumurika ibyubatswe, kumurika ibyiciro, kumurika stade / kumurima, hamwe nimboga zikura amatara. Ibi bikunze kuba igice kinini cyo kumurika hanze hamwe nimishinga yo kumurika ibyubatswe, aho ibibazo byamashanyarazi nibidukikije biri hejuru.
Ugereranije n'imishinga yo mu nzu, porogaramu zo hanze zishimangira cyane kurwanya ikirere, kutirinda amazi, guhindagurika k'ubushyuhe, na cyane cyane kurinda / inkuba. Niba umushoferi adashobora guhangana na spike cyangwa ibihe bibi, ibiciro byo kubungabunga biriyongera vuba - bityo abashoferi ba CC bafite ingufu nyinshi bakunze kugaragazwa nubushakashatsi bukomeye bwo kurinda no gukomera kw ibidukikije.
Imbonerahamwe yo kugereranya byihuse (CV vs CC)
Dore inzira isukuye yo guhitamo ibyo ukeneye mbere yuko ureba ibirango cyangwa ibiciro:
Ubwoko bw'abashoferi |
Ibisohoka |
Ibyiza Kuri |
Byinshi Mubisanzwe |
Umuvuduko uhoraho (CV) |
12V / 24V DC imbaraga zidasanzwe |
Imirongo ya LED, kaseti ya LED, moderi ya LED |
Ahanini mu nzu: imbere mubucuruzi, biro, amashuri, ibitaro, ingo |
Ihoraho (CC) |
Umuyoboro uhoraho, voltage ihindagurika |
Amatara maremare, paneli, luminaire-imbaraga nyinshi |
Mu nzu (amatara / paneli) + Hanze (umwuzure / umuhanda / ahantu nyaburanga / stade / gukura) |
Itegeko rifatika: Niba ibicuruzwa LED bigurishijwe nka '12V / 24V strip / module, ' mubisanzwe ikenera CV. Niba ari ibintu bimeze nk'urumuri / urumuri / urumuri rw'umwuzure, akenshi rukenera CC. Buri gihe ugenzure luminaire datasheet.
Ibyingenzi Kugenzura Mbere yo Guhitamo Umushoferi wa LED
Umushoferi 'ubwoko bwimirimo ' akenshi aba mubi kurenza umwe utagaragara - kuko utera ibibazo rimwe na rimwe bihenze kubikemura. Izi nizo ngingo zingenzi kugirango zemeze.
1) Ibisohoka bya voltage (kubashoferi ba CV)
Kumashanyarazi ya CV, huza ibisohoka voltage neza. Umurongo wa 12V ukenera 12V; umurongo wa 24V ukeneye 24V. Gukoresha voltage itari yo irashobora gutera urumuri ruto neza kandi rwangirika nabi.
Urebye kuri sisitemu yogushushanya, 24V ikunzwe cyane kugirango ikore igihe kirekire kuko igabanya amashanyarazi kumbaraga zimwe kandi irashobora kugabanya kugabanuka kwa voltage. Ariko guhitamo kwonyine nibyo bihuye nibisabwa LED.
2) Ibisohoka bigezweho / imbaraga (hamwe na 20% byicyumba cyumutwe)
Abashoferi bapimwe na watts (W) na / cyangwa amps (A). Kuri voltage ihoraho:
Kubara umutwaro wose wa LED, hanyuma ongeraho icyumba. Amategeko akoreshwa cyane mubuhanga ni 20% yubushobozi bwo kugabanya imihangayiko no gushyuha.
Urugero: Niba ufite umushinga wa 24V LED wongeyeho 80W, hitamo byibuze umushoferi wa 100W.
Urashobora kwerekana iyi mibare nka: $$ P {yose} = igiteranyo P {ibikoresho} $$
Noneho hitamo: $$ P {shoferi} ge 1.2 inshuro P {yose} $$
3) Kugabanya guhuza (TRIAC / ELV / MLV / 0-10V)
Dimming nimwe mubintu bikunze gutsindwa mumishinga LED. Umushoferi wawe agomba guhuza sisitemu yo gucana ikoreshwa kurubuga.
TRIAC dimming (icyiciro-cyaciwe) ikoreshwa cyane mumishinga yo guturamo na retrofit. Amagambo nka ELV na MLV akunze kugaragara kubera ko dimmers yitwara ukundi (kuyobora-kuruhande vs gukurikira-kuruhande), kandi abashoferi bagomba kuba barateguwe kugirango bafatanye nizo miyoboro. Mu kugenzura ubucuruzi bwibidukikije, 0-10V nabyo birasanzwe, kandi imishinga yateye imbere irashobora gukoresha DALI / DMX.
Uburyo bufatika buroroshye: hitamo umushoferi wagenwe neza kuburyo bwawe bwo gucogora kandi - nibyiza-byemewe na moderi ya dimmer yibanze. Nuburyo wirinda urwego rwo hasi rwa flicker, urusaku, hamwe nurwego ruciriritse.
4) Imyitwarire ntarengwa yumutwaro (ingenzi kubutimukanwa)
Abashoferi benshi badashobora gukora neza iyo bapakiye mumadirishya yavuzwe, akenshi hafi 20-100% yumutwaro wagenwe. Niba umushoferi aremerewe cyane, imikoranire ya dimmer-shoferi irashobora guhinduka, biganisha kumyitwarire, guta ishuri, cyangwa 'pop-on ' imyitwarire.
Iyo umushinga wattage ari nto, akenshi usanga ari byiza guhitamo moderi yo hasi ya watt aho kurenza urugero.
5) Ibipimo by’ibidukikije n’umutekano
Aho umushoferi atuye bifite akamaro. Ahantu h'inama y'abaminisitiri hashobora gukenerwa gusa kurinda shingiro, ariko ahantu hatose cyangwa huzuye ubusanzwe bisaba abashoferi bapimwe bikurikije kandi bigashyirwa kuri kode (akenshi imbere yikigo). Kwishyiriraho hanze mubisanzwe bisaba imbaraga ziteganijwe kuramba, kandi imyubakire / imishinga yo hanze ikenera gukingirwa neza bitewe na gride ikaze nikirere.
Ibintu byingenzi bigomba kugenzurwa harimo byumye / bitose / bitose, ibyateganijwe kuri IP (IP20 isanzwe murugo), ubushyuhe bwimikorere, hamwe nicyemezo cyumutekano (nka UL / cUL nicyiciro cya 2 aho bishoboka).
Intambwe ku yindi Ubuyobozi: Guhitamo iburyo bwa LED umushoferi wa LED yawe
Uru rugendo rwuzuye rwateguwe kubakunzi ba DIY hamwe na B2B ibisobanuro, bikwemeza ko uhitamo umushoferi wa LED ukwiranye nuburyo ukeneye kumurika.
Intambwe ya 1: Menya ibyangombwa bisabwa LED (CV cyangwa CC)
Tangira usuzuma ibirango bya LED cyangwa datasheet, itanga amakuru yingenzi kubwoko bwa shoferi asabwa:
Umuvuduko uhoraho (CV): Niba ikirango cyerekana 12V DC cyangwa 24V DC, birashoboka ko uzakenera umushoferi uhoraho. Ubu bwoko bwumushoferi bugumana ingufu za voltage zihoraho, bigatuma biba byiza kumurongo wa LED hamwe na module ikora kuri voltage ihamye.
Ibihe bihoraho (CC): Niba ikirango kigaragaza icyerekezo (muri mA) hamwe numuvuduko wa voltage, uzakenera umushoferi uhoraho. Ubwoko bwumushoferi butanga icyerekezo gihoraho kuri LED, ningirakamaro kubicuruzwa bya LED bisaba urwego rwihariye kugirango rukore neza.
Mu kwemeza niba ibicuruzwa bya LED bisaba imbaraga zihoraho cyangwa amashanyarazi ahoraho, urashobora kwemeza guhuza no gukumira ibyangirika kuri sisitemu yawe.
Intambwe ya 2: Hitamo Ibisohoka Ibisohoka (CV) cyangwa Ibisohoka Ibiriho (CC)
Umaze kumenya ubwoko bwumushoferi ukenewe, komeza uhitemo ibisohoka bikwiye:
Kuri porogaramu zihoraho (CV), hitamo 12V cyangwa 24V neza nkuko bisabwa nibicuruzwa byawe LED. Nibyingenzi guhuza ibisohoka voltage neza kugirango wirinde kurenza urugero cyangwa imbaraga za LED.
Kuri Porogaramu zihoraho (CC), hitamo umushoferi uhuye nibisabwa mA. Menya neza ko umushoferi ashobora gukora mumadirishya ya voltage ihujwe na LED yerekana. Ibi byemeza ko LED yakira imiyoboro ikwiye itarenze imipaka.
Iyi ntambwe ningirakamaro kuko gukoresha ibisohoka nabi bishobora gutuma imikorere igabanuka, guhindagurika, cyangwa kwangirika burundu kuri LED.
Intambwe ya 3: Kubara Wattage Yose hanyuma Ongeraho Icyumba
Ibikurikira, ugomba kubara wattage yose isabwa kuri LED yawe:
Sum imitwaro yose: Ongera hamwe wattage yibikoresho byose LED uteganya gukoresha. Iyi mibare izagufasha kumenya ingufu zisabwa kuri shoferi wawe.
Shyiramo ubushobozi bwa 20%: Kugirango uzamure kwizerwa nubushyuhe bwumuriro, nibyiza gushyiramo icyumba cyumutwe cya 20%. Ubu bushobozi bwinyongera bufasha umushoferi gukora neza, bigabanya ibyago byo gushyuha cyane, kandi bigabanya amahirwe yo kunanirwa mugihe runaka.
Kubara umutwaro wose hamwe no gushyiramo margin ningirakamaro kugirango umenye neza ko umushoferi ashobora gukemura ibibazo bya sisitemu ya LED utaruhije.
Intambwe ya 4: Hitamo uburyo bwa Dimming hanyuma urebe niba bihuye
Niba umushinga wawe usaba ubushobozi bwo gucogora, ni ngombwa guhitamo uburyo bwiza bwo gucana no kugenzura guhuza:
Uburyo bwa Dimming: Menya niba ukeneye kugenzura urukuta. Niba aribyo, wemeze ko umushoferi ashyigikiye TRIAC / ELV / MLV niba ukoresha dimimeri yaciwe. Ubu bwoko bwa dimmers bukoreshwa mubisanzwe hamwe nubucuruzi.
Dimmer Guhuza: Reba guhuza moderi ya dimmer hamwe numushoferi wahisemo. Abashoferi benshi batanga urutonde rwimiterere ihuza, harimo ibirango bizwi nka Lutron. Kwemeza guhuza bizafasha gukora neza kandi birinde guhindagurika cyangwa ibindi bibazo.
Guhitamo icyifuzo cyo gucana ni ngombwa, cyane cyane mubidukikije aho urumuri rushobora gukenera guhinduka kubikorwa bitandukanye.
Intambwe ya 5: Suzuma Ibidukikije
Intambwe yanyuma ikubiyemo gusuzuma ibidukikije byubaka kugirango umenye neza ko umushoferi watoranijwe akwiranye nuburyo bizahura nabyo:
Inama y'Abaminisitiri yo mu nzu: Niba iyinjizwamo riri mu kabari ko mu nzu yumye, igipimo cya IP20 kirahagije. Uru rutonde rwerekana kurinda ibintu bikomeye birenze 12mm, bigatuma bikwiranye na porogaramu nyinshi zo mu nzu.
Ahantu hacucitse: Kubishyirwa ahantu hatose (nkubwiherero cyangwa igikoni), hitamo ibicuruzwa byapimwe neza kandi urebe ko byashyizwe mubibanza bikwiye kugirango wirinde kwinjiza amazi.
Wet / Hanze: Niba kwishyiriraho biri ahantu hatose cyangwa hanze, koresha abashoferi bagenwe ahantu hatose. Aba bashoferi bagomba kugira igipimo cyiza cya IP (nka IP65 cyangwa irenga) kugirango birinde amazi. Byongeye kandi, kurikiza uburyo bukwiye bwo gukoresha insinga, harimo no gukoresha imiyoboro idahumanya ikirere hamwe nuruzitiro.
Hanyuma, buri gihe usubiremo amategeko n'amabwiriza yerekeranye n'amashanyarazi kugirango yubahirize n'umutekano.
Ibibazo Bisanzwe Kubyerekeye Abashoferi ba LED (na 'Abahindura ')
Nshobora gukoresha transformateur isanzwe kumatara ya LED?
Gukoresha transformateur isanzwe kumatara ya LED rimwe na rimwe birashoboka, ariko bizana ibyago kandi akenshi ntabwo ari amahitamo meza. Impinduka gakondo zagenewe imitwaro ya halogene kandi ntishobora gutanga amabwiriza akenewe, kurinda, cyangwa ubushobozi bwo gucana LEDs ikenera. Kubikorwa byiza no kuramba, mubisanzwe birasabwa gukoresha intego yubatswe ya LED cyangwa amashanyarazi ya LED ihuye neza nibicuruzwa byawe LED. Aba bashoferi barashizweho kugirango bakemure ibintu bidasanzwe byamashanyarazi biranga amatara ya LED, bareba neza kandi neza.
Bigenda bite iyo mpisemo umushoferi wa LED nabi?
Guhitamo umushoferi wa LED nabi bishobora kuganisha kubibazo byinshi bisanzwe, harimo:
Guhindagurika: Ibi biragaragara cyane mugihe ucuramye, kuko umushoferi adashobora kugenzura neza ikigezweho.
Ubushuhe bukabije: Umushoferi hamwe nu mutwaro wa LED birashobora gushyuha, birashoboka ko byangiza cyangwa gutsindwa.
Urusaku rwumvikana: Abashoferi badakwiye barashobora kubyara amajwi asakuza cyangwa avuza induru, bishobora kurangaza ahantu hatuje.
Kugabanya LED Lifespan: Gukoresha umushoferi udahuye birashobora guhangayikisha LED, biganisha kunanirwa imburagihe.
Guhagarika umushoferi: Abashoferi benshi bafite ibintu birenze urugero kandi birinda imiyoboro ngufi irashobora gukurura ihagarikwa niba umushoferi adahuye neza nu mutwaro.
Byongeye kandi, gukoresha umushoferi utari byo birashobora gutera umucyo udahuye murwego, ibyo bikaba bitera ibibazo cyane mubucuruzi bwubucuruzi aho itara rimwe ari ingenzi kubwiza no gukora.
Nkeneye 12V cyangwa 24V?
Byombi 12V na 24V nibisanzwe bya voltage ya sisitemu yo kumurika LED. Imishinga myinshi ikunda guhitamo 24V kugirango ikore igihe kirekire kuko itanga umuyagankuba wo hasi kuri wattage imwe, ifasha kugabanya kugabanuka kwa voltage kure cyane. Nyamara, ikintu cyingenzi nuguhuza buri gihe na voltage isabwa nigicuruzwa cyawe LED. Gukoresha voltage ikwiye itanga imikorere myiza kandi ikarinda kwangirika kwa LED.
Nigute napima umushoferi kumurongo wa LED?
Kugirango ubone neza umushoferi kumurongo wa LED, kurikiza izi ntambwe:
Kubara Wattage Yuzuye: Menya wattage yose mugwiza uburebure bwumurongo na watts kuri metero cyangwa ikirenge. Kurugero, niba ufite umurongo wa metero 5 wagenwe kuri watt 10 kuri metero, wattage yose yaba metero 5 × 10 watts / metero = 50 watts5metero × 10watts / metero = 50watt.
Ongeramo 20% Icyumba cyumutwe: Kugirango ukore ibikorwa byizewe kandi wemere gutandukana muburyo bwo gukoresha amashanyarazi, ongeramo 20% margin kuri wattage yose. Muri iki kibazo, watts 50 × 1.2 = 60 watts50watt × 1.2 = 60watt.
Hitamo umushoferi uhoraho (CV) umushoferi: Hitamo umushoferi wa CV uhuye na voltage isabwa (12V cyangwa 24V) kandi ifite igipimo cya wattage ihagije (mururugero, byibuze watts 60).
Emeza Dimming Guhuza: Niba umushinga wawe usaba gucogora, menya neza ko umushoferi wahisemo ahujwe nuburyo bwawe bwo gucana (urugero, TRIAC, ELV, cyangwa ubundi bwoko bwa dimmers).
Ukurikije izi ntambwe, urashobora gupima neza umushoferi wawe wa LED kugirango umenye neza imikorere myiza no kuramba kumurongo wa LED.
Guhuza Ibiranga Umushoferi Ibikorwa Byukuri (Ingero zifatika)
Guhuza Ibiranga Umushoferi Ibikorwa Byukuri (Ingero zifatika)
Guhitamo iburyo bwa LED umushoferi nibyingenzi kugirango intsinzi yumushinga uwo ariwo wose. Hano hari ingero zifatika zerekana uburyo bwo guhuza ibiranga umushoferi kubisabwa byumushinga.
Urugero A: Amatara ya Hotel Cove (Imbere, Ubucuruzi)
LED Igicuruzwa: 24V LED
Ibisabwa: Kugabanuka neza kuva kugenzura urukuta
Icyifuzo: 24V ihoraho ya voltage TRIAC-dimmable LED itanga amashanyarazi, ingana nicyumba gikwiye
Mu mishinga yo kwakira abashyitsi nko gucana amatara ya hoteri, ubuziranenge bwuburambe ni ngombwa mugukora ambiance iboneye. Amahoteri ashyira imbere gucana neza no kumurika ahantu hatandukanye. Kubera ko imirongo ya LED ikora kuri 24V, umushoferi uhoraho wa voltage (CV) niyo guhitamo bisanzwe. Umushoferi usabwa TRIAC-dimmable yemeza guhuza nurukuta, bituma abashyitsi bahindura urumuri byoroshye. Kuringaniza umushoferi hamwe nicyumba gikwiye byemeza umucyo uhamye, imikorere ituje, hamwe nibikorwa byizewe byerekana ibyumba bitandukanye.
Urugero B: Urusenge rwibiro bya biro hamwe n'amatara maremare (imbere)
LED Igicuruzwa: Amatara hamwe na panne hamwe nibisabwa buri gihe (CC)
Ibisabwa: Umucyo uhamye, igihe kirekire, kubungabunga bike
Icyifuzo: Abashoferi ba LED bahoraho bahujwe na buri luminaire igezweho
Mubiro byo mu biro hamwe na gride ya gride irimo amatara hamwe na paneli, kugumana umucyo umwe ningirakamaro kubyara umusaruro no guhumurizwa. Ibi bikoresho akenshi bisaba abashoferi bahoraho kugirango bamenye neza amabwiriza agezweho, aringirakamaro kubisohoka bihoraho kandi byizewe. Muguhitamo abashoferi bahuza nibisobanuro bya buri luminaire, umushinga urashobora kugera kumikorere iteganijwe mumasaha menshi yo gukora, kugabanya ibikenerwa byo kubungabunga no kongera igihe cya sisitemu yo kumurika.
Urugero C: Amatara yo hanze yerekana amatara (umushinga wo kumurika hanze)
LED Igicuruzwa: Amashanyarazi menshi
Ibisabwa: Gukingira amazi no gukingira indwara
Icyifuzo: Imbaraga-zihoraho zihoraho zitwara ibinyabiziga bifite uburinzi bukomeye hamwe na IP / ibidukikije bikwiye
Imishinga yo kumurika hanze, nko kumurika umwuzure cyangwa kumurika umuhanda, akenshi birimo luminaire zifite ingufu nyinshi zigomba kwihanganira ibidukikije bibi. Aba bashoferi bakeneye kuba bashoboye kwihanganira amashanyarazi no guhura nikirere. Kubwibyo, imbaraga-zihoraho zihoraho umushoferi hamwe nuburyo bukomeye bwo kurinda ibintu hamwe na IP ikwiye ni ngombwa. Ibi byemeza ko sisitemu yo kumurika ikomeza gukora kandi yizewe nubwo imbogamizi ziterwa nimiterere yo hanze, aho kuramba ari ngombwa cyane.
Kugenzura: Uburyo bwo Guhitamo Umushoferi Ukwiye LED (Igikoresho Cyihuta)
Koresha urutonde kugirango umenye neza ko uhitamo neza umushoferi wa LED mbere yo gutanga itegeko cyangwa kurekura umushinga wibikoresho (BOM):
Ubwoko bw'imizigo: Menya niba ukorana na LED strip / module (bisaba voltage ihoraho, CV) cyangwa luminaire (bisaba guhora, CC).
Umuvuduko w'ibisohoka: Menya ibisohoka bisabwa - haba 12V DC cyangwa 24V DC kuri voltage ihoraho (CV), cyangwa mA yagenwe kubisanzwe bihoraho (CC).
Ingano yingufu: Kubara wattage yose ikenewe hanyuma wongereho 20% yicyumba cyumutwe kugirango wemeze imikorere yizewe kandi ihuze ihindagurika ryose.
Dimming Compatibility: Emeza niba ukeneye TRIAC, ELV, MLV, cyangwa 0-10V dimming. Menya neza ko umushoferi watoranijwe ahujwe nuburyo bwawe bwo gucana.
Imyitwarire Yoroheje-Kugenzura: Menya neza ko umushoferi ashobora gukora neza murwego rwo hejuru rwateganijwe, cyane cyane kubintu bito bito.
Ibidukikije: Suzuma aho ushyira kandi wemeze ibipimo bisabwa - byumye, bitose, cyangwa bitose - hamwe nibisabwa na IP bikenewe hamwe nibisabwa.
Umutekano no kubahiriza: Menya neza ko umushoferi yujuje ubuziranenge bw’umutekano, nka UL / cUL, kandi akubahiriza ibisabwa mu cyiciro cya 2 aho bibaye ngombwa, hiyongereyeho ibipimo byihariye by’umushinga.
Mbere yo kugura, wemeze ubwoko bwa LED imitwaro, ibisohoka bisabwa, wattage yose hamwe nicyumba cyumutwe, uburyo bwa dimming buhuza, hamwe nibidukikije. Amakosa menshi yo gutoranya abaho mugihe kimwe muribi gisimbutse-cyane cyane kugabanuka guhuza hamwe nimyitwarire idahwitse kumishinga mito.
Umwanzuro
Guhitamo iburyo bwa LED / LED itanga ni ishingiro rya sisitemu yizewe ya LED. Guhitamo kwiza nigihe cyose gihuye nubwoko bwimitwaro ya LED (guhora voltage vs ihora ihindagurika), ihuza ingamba zawe zo kugenzura (nka dimingi ya TRIAC), kandi igashyirwa mubikorwa byukuri byo kwishyiriraho isi.
Iyo ufashe umushoferi nkibikoresho byingenzi byamashanyarazi - ntabwo ari ibikoresho - ugabanya ibirego bikabije, ukirinda gushyuha cyane, ugatsinda ubugenzuzi neza, kandi ukarinda ishoramari ryaka kumyaka.
Shakisha Urutonde rwa Suretron kugirango ubone igisubizo cyiza kubisabwa bya LED.
